Skip to main content

Showing all your Room Mailboxes in Office365 using the Graph REST API

One of the recurring questions you see asked in Forums around EWS is the ability to see all the Room Mailboxes in Exchange. This is pretty reasonable request that hasn't really had an easy answer in the past there are RoomLists but these required setup and ongoing maintenance and coordination  which can be troublesome. If you where using OnPrem exchange then instead of using EWS you could just use LDAP to lookup Active Directory directly (as well all know AD is the directory service for Exchange) eg back in 2007 I created this http://gsexdev.blogspot.com.au/2007/04/webservice-to-find-room-and-equipment.html.

With Office365 you don't have LDAP access to the directory and the Graph API while its good doesn't offer access to the particular property on a User or Directory Object that would allow you to tell if that object has an associated Room (or group or shared mailbox). The good news however is the Graph API  now gives you the ability to pull all the Room Mailbox using findrooms operation https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/api-reference/beta/api/user_findrooms

I've added support for this to my Exch-Rest Module in the Powershell gallery https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/Exch-Rest  so you can now get this with a script like the following using the Beta namespace

$Token = Get-AccessToken -MailboxName mailbox@domain.com -ClientId 5471030d-f311-4c5d-91ef-74ca885463a7 -redirectUrl urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob -ResourceURL graph.microsoft.com -beta  
Find-Rooms -Mailbox mailbox@domain.com -AccessToken $Token 
and it returns a simple list of your Room mailboxes like


You could also pipe the results into another script to find the usages of those room mailboxes for the next day. To do this I use the Get-CalendarView cmdlet which makes a request for the next 24 hours of appointments using a CalendarView as documented in https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/api-reference/v1.0/api/user_list_calendarview (for this to work you need to have rights on all the Rooms you want to report on else you will get a 'Service Unavailable' error)

$MailboxName = "gscales@datarumble.com"
$Token = Get-AccessToken -MailboxName $MailboxName  -ClientId 5471030d-f311-4c5d-91ef-74ca885463a7 -redirectUrl urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob -ResourceURL graph.microsoft.com -beta  
$rptCollection = @()
Find-Rooms -Mailbox $MailboxName  -AccessToken $Token | foreach-object{
        $RoomAddress =  $_.address
        Get-CalendarView -MailboxName $_.address -StartTime (Get-Date) -EndTime (Get-Date).AddDays(1) -AccessToken $Token  | foreach-object{
                $rptObj = "" | Select Room,Organizer,Subject,Start,End
                $rptObj.Room = $RoomAddress 
$rptObj.Organizer = $_.organizer.emailAddress.name
                $rptObj.Subject = $_.subject
                $rptObj.Start = [DateTime]::Parse($_.start.datetime).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss")
                $rptObj.End =  [DateTime]::Parse($_.end.datetime).ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss")
                $rptCollection += $rptObj
        }
}
$rptCollection
You can then turn the collection into a CSV or HTML file as you like



This full sample with HTML output and the module source code can be found on GitHub here https://github.com/gscales/Exch-Rest (sample is in samples)

Popular posts from this blog

The MailboxConcurrency limit and using Batching in the Microsoft Graph API

If your getting an error such as Application is over its MailboxConcurrency limit while using the Microsoft Graph API this post may help you understand why. Background   The Mailbox  concurrency limit when your using the Graph API is 4 as per https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/throttling#outlook-service-limits . This is evaluated for each app ID and mailbox combination so this means you can have different apps running under the same credentials and the poor behavior of one won't cause the other to be throttled. If you compared that to EWS you could have up to 27 concurrent connections but they are shared across all apps on a first come first served basis. Batching Batching in the Graph API is a way of combining multiple requests into a single HTTP request. Batching in the Exchange Mail API's EWS and MAPI has been around for a long time and its common, for email Apps to process large numbers of smaller items for a variety of reasons.  Batching in the Graph is limited to a m

Sending a Message in Exchange Online via REST from an Arduino MKR1000

This is part 2 of my MKR1000 article, in this previous post  I looked at sending a Message via EWS using Basic Authentication.  In this Post I'll look at using the new Outlook REST API  which requires using OAuth authentication to get an Access Token. The prerequisites for this sketch are the same as in the other post with the addition of the ArduinoJson library  https://github.com/bblanchon/ArduinoJson  which is used to parse the Authentication Results to extract the Access Token. Also the SSL certificates for the login.windows.net  and outlook.office365.com need to be uploaded to the devices using the wifi101 Firmware updater. To use Token Authentication you need to register an Application in Azure https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/office/office365/howto/add-common-consent-manually  with the Mail.Send permission. The application should be a Native Client app that use the Out of Band Callback urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob. You need to authorize it in you tenant (eg build a small ap

How to test SMTP using Opportunistic TLS with Powershell and grab the public certificate a SMTP server is using

Most email services these day employ Opportunistic TLS when trying to send Messages which means that wherever possible the Messages will be encrypted rather then the plain text legacy of SMTP.  This method was defined in RFC 3207 "SMTP Service Extension for Secure SMTP over Transport Layer Security" and  there's a quite a good explanation of Opportunistic TLS on Wikipedia  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opportunistic_TLS .  This is used for both Server to Server (eg MTA to MTA) and Client to server (Eg a Message client like Outlook which acts as a MSA) the later being generally Authenticated. Basically it allows you to have a normal plain text SMTP conversation that is then upgraded to TLS using the STARTTLS verb. Not all servers will support this verb so if its not supported then a message is just sent as Plain text. TLS relies on PKI certificates and the administrative issue s that come around certificate management like expired certificates which is why I wrote th
All sample scripts and source code is provided by for illustrative purposes only. All examples are untested in different environments and therefore, I cannot guarantee or imply reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs.

All code contained herein is provided to you "AS IS" without any warranties of any kind. The implied warranties of non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are expressly disclaimed.