Skip to main content

Setting Outlook 2003 Junk Email Options Programmatically

[If you are trying to do this using Exchange 2007 please see http://gsexdev.blogspot.com/2007/07/turning-on-filter-junk-email-in.html ]


The Outlook 2003 Junk email filter has a number of different options that can be configured through (tools-options) that determine how the filter will treat email it detects as spam in your inbox. The configuration settings are stored on a hidden extendedrule message in a user’s inbox. The options settings are held in two MAPI properties on this hidden message the first one being

http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61010003 which stores a long value that sets that level of junk email protection you want the long values for each of the setting are

No Automatic filtering = -1
Low = 6
High = 3
Safe Lists only = -2147483648

The “Permanently delete suspected junk e-mail instead of moving it to the Junk E-mail folder” is stored in the http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61020003 as

Disabled = 0
Enabled = 1

On a new mailbox or a mailbox where Outlook 2003 is not being used (and this setting hasn’t been turned on with OWA2003) this hidden message won’t exist in the user inbox (also the junk e-mail folder won't have been created). One way to create this rule (and folder) is to turn on “filter junk email” in OWA2003. You can do this programmatically using a Webdav post and some OWA commands. Eg

xmlstr = ""
xmlstr = xmlstr & "Cmd=options" & vbLf
xmlstr = xmlstr & "junkemailstate=1" & vbLf
xmlstr = xmlstr & "cmd=savejunkemailrule" & vbLf
Set ObjxmlHttp = CreateObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")
ObjxmlHttp.Open "POST", "http://server/exchange/mailbox/", False,
"domain\user", "password"
ObjxmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Accept-Language:","en-us"
ObjxmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Content-type:","application/x-www-UTF8-encoded"
ObjxmlHttp.setRequestHeader "Content-Length:", Len(xmlstr)
ObjxmlHttp.Send xmlstr
Wscript.echo ObjxmlHttp.responseText

Once you know for sure that the rule message is going to be there you can go about using a script to modify the Outlook Junk-email settings. The script I use to do this is based on Exoledb (you could also use Webdav if you wanted to do it remotely). What the script does is searches the users inbox for any IPM.ExtendedRule.Message messages that has the http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x65EB001E property (which I’m not really sure does) set to JunkEmailRule. Once this message is identified it’s opened up using ADO/Exoledb and the two properties I mentioned above are modified. In the sample script it sets the junk email option to high. I’ve posted a copy of the two scripts in this article here

The code for the above script looks like this

mailbox = "yourmailbox"
Set Rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Set msgobj = CreateObject("CDO.Message")
set Rec = CreateObject("ADODB.Record")
set Rec1 = CreateObject("ADODB.Record")
Set Conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
mailboxurl = "file://./backofficestorage/yourdomain.com/MBX/" & mailbox & "/"
Conn.Provider = "ExOLEDB.DataSource"
Rec.Open mailboxurl, ,3
mailboxurl = "file://./backofficestorage/ yourdomain.com /MBX/" & mailbox & "/inbox/"
SSql = "SELECT ""DAV:href"", ""DAV:uid"", ""DAV:contentclass"" FROM scope('shallow traversal of """ & mailboxurl & """') "
SSql = SSql & " WHERE ""http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x65EB001E"" = 'JunkEmailRule' and ""http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/outlookmessageclass"" = 'IPM.ExtendedRule.Message' "
Rs.CursorLocation = 3 'adUseServer = 2, adUseClient = 3
Rs.CursorType = 3
rs.open SSql, rec.ActiveConnection, 3
if Rs.recordcount <> 0 then
Rs.movefirst
while not rs.eof
wscript.echo Rs.Fields("DAV:href").Value
rec1.open Rs.Fields("DAV:href").Value,,3
wscript.echo rec1.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61010003").Value
wscript.echo rec1.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61020003").Value
rec1.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61010003").Value = 3
rec1.fields("http://schemas.microsoft.com/mapi/proptag/0x61020003").Value = 0
rec1.fields.update
rec1.close
rs.movenext
wend
end if
rs.close

Popular posts from this blog

The MailboxConcurrency limit and using Batching in the Microsoft Graph API

If your getting an error such as Application is over its MailboxConcurrency limit while using the Microsoft Graph API this post may help you understand why. Background   The Mailbox  concurrency limit when your using the Graph API is 4 as per https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/throttling#outlook-service-limits . This is evaluated for each app ID and mailbox combination so this means you can have different apps running under the same credentials and the poor behavior of one won't cause the other to be throttled. If you compared that to EWS you could have up to 27 concurrent connections but they are shared across all apps on a first come first served basis. Batching Batching in the Graph API is a way of combining multiple requests into a single HTTP request. Batching in the Exchange Mail API's EWS and MAPI has been around for a long time and its common, for email Apps to process large numbers of smaller items for a variety of reasons.  Batching in the Gr...

EWS-FAI Module for browsing and updating Exchange Folder Associated Items from PowerShell

Folder Associated Items are hidden Items in Exchange Mailbox folders that are commonly used to hold configuration settings for various Mailbox Clients and services that use Mailboxes. Some common examples of FAI's are Categories,OWA Signatures and WorkHours there is some more detailed documentation in the https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc463899(v=exchg.80).aspx protocol document. In EWS these configuration items can be accessed via the UserConfiguration operation https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/dd899439(v=exchg.150).aspx which will give you access to either the RoamingDictionary, XMLStream or BinaryStream data properties that holds the configuration depending on what type of FAI data is being stored. I've written a number of scripts over the years that target particular FAI's (eg this one that reads the workhours  http://gsexdev.blogspot.com.au/2015/11/finding-timezone-being-used-in-mailbox.html is a good example ) but I didn't have a gene...

Sending a MimeMessage via the Microsoft Graph using the Graph SDK, MimeKit and MSAL

One of the new features added to the Microsoft Graph recently was the ability to create and send Mime Messages (you have been able to get Message as Mime for a while). This is useful in a number of different scenarios especially when trying to create a Message with inline Images which has historically been hard to do with both the Graph and EWS (if you don't use MIME). It also opens up using SMIME for encryption and a more easy migration path for sending using SMTP in some apps. MimeKit is a great open source library for parsing and creating MIME messages so it offers a really easy solution for tackling this issue. The current documentation on Send message via MIME lacks any real sample so I've put together a quick console app that use MSAL, MIME kit and the Graph SDK to send a Message via MIME. As the current Graph SDK also doesn't support sending via MIME either there is a workaround for this in the future my guess is this will be supported.
All sample scripts and source code is provided by for illustrative purposes only. All examples are untested in different environments and therefore, I cannot guarantee or imply reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs.

All code contained herein is provided to you "AS IS" without any warranties of any kind. The implied warranties of non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are expressly disclaimed.